Can Norway engage in the production and use of solar photovoltaic (PV) technology?

In this report, we explore the conditions for Norway to engage in the production and use of solar photovoltaic (PV) technology, both nationally and globally. To analyze the Norwegian conditions, we perform an innovation system analysis of the Norwegian PV industry to identify strengths and weaknesses.

Is solar power a viable option in Norway?

Norwegian hydropower is currently so cheap that power companies do not consider it attractive to build solar power plants in Norway. In recent years, however, companies have started selling or leasing solar systems to private customers and businesses in Norway. Despite the low energy prices, solar power is growing rapidly in Norway.

Does Norway offer financial support for solar projects?

Many Norwegian policies, like Enova and Skattefunn, offer financial support schemes, according to certain rules. For example, Enova provide financial resources for solar installations in private houses, while in bigger projects an innovative technology should be involved in addition.

Why are new solar panels not being introduced in Norway?

Furthermore, companies try to get support for introducing new solar panel technologies in Norway but they find that the process stops due to the lack of evaluators’ knowledge. One example refers to the projects of bifacial solar modules, or different glass technologies that would be more beneficial in the northern regions.

How does solar power work in Norway?

Solar power is only produced during the day, thus it must either be used immediately, stored or sold via the central electricity grid. In Norway, production of solar energy can offload the tapping of water reservoirs. Smart grids and digitization: Most Norwegian households will soon be equipped with smart meters.

How will solar energy impact Norway?

Together with wind, solar energy will account for most of the replacement of fossil fuels. Norway is closely linked to the European energy market. Regardless of the growth of solar in Norway, the development in the EU will have consequences for Norwegians.